Snøhetta proposes a design of the Museum Quarter on the Virgl mountain to host Ötzi the Iceman. The building will occupy the summit of the Bolzano mountain in Italy, and together with the new structure of the telephone, it will become a benchmark perceived as part of the city.
Snøhetta designs the new Museum Quarter to house "Ötzi the Iceman" on top of the Virgl mountain. The project will house the South Tyrol Archeology Museum and the Municipal Museum of Bolzano.

The building blends with the surrounding environment. Station and museum form a whole. Visitors can enter the museums through an open space in the ceiling and a joint lobby. The museum has terraces to enjoy the views. The roof works as a public space that hosts multiple activities.

Thanks to the new structure of the cable car next to the Museum Quarter, visitors will be able to reach the top in seven minutes and the Virgl mountain will serve as a cultural and recreational area for the people and visitors of Bolzano.
 

Description of project by Snøhetta

The design study has been conducted on behalf of the Signa Group to develop the Virgl as a potential site for a new Museum Quarter. The Museum Quarter is intended to accommodate museum spaces for the South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology and the Municipal Museum of Bolzano as well as exhibition spaces for Ötzi the Iceman. The 5,300-year old glacier mummy is a renowned archaeological sensation, as the ice preserved the prehistoric man at an elevation of 3,210 meters. In 1991, Ötzi was found fortuitously with his clothing and equipment still intact, providing a unique glimpse into the life of a man of the Copper Age.

The Virgl has always been an important site for the South Tyrolean capital due to its cultural and historical significance, with its prehistoric and Roman traces as well as its majestic green space. Yet the steep Virgl mountain has been practically inaccessible to visitors for almost forty years, following the closing of the city’s historic funicular in 1976.


“The new Museum Quarter will create a synthesis of city and nature, of history and future, of building and landscape, of culture, leisure and knowledge. Visitors can meet Ötzi the Iceman, one of the most important archaeological discoveries, on top of the Virgl mountain, a place with a historic atmosphere. They will literally slip under the skin of the mountain, entering it to see the Iceman. In addition, the new Virgl cable car system and the Museum Quarter will provide spaces of cultural significance and recreational value next to the city center of Bolzano”.

-Kjetil Trædal Thorsen


The building blends into the surrounding topography and extends the mountain terrain. Together, the elongated museum structure and the ring-shaped station form an ensemble. Arriving from the station, visitors can enter both museums through an open space on the roof and a joint foyer. The roof terrace of the station and the top of the new Museum Quarter building will provide magnificent views of the city and the surrounding landscape, serving as both a meeting point and an arena. The squared roof will act as a vibrant public space, useable for a multitude of activities – from open-air markets to concerts. The surrounding landscape will be developed for leisure activities such as walking, hiking or biking.

Through the planned cable car structure and the new Museum Quarter, the Virgl mountain will serve as a cultural and recreational area for the people and visitors of Bolzano. The new Museum Quarter will establish a new landmark for Bolzano and reinforce the city’s international significance as a cultural destination.

In 2015, the Signa Group hosted an international competition for a new cable car to transform this abandoned space next to the city center into a place for leisure and inspiration. With Snøhetta’s competition-winning proposal for the cable car, one can reach the top of Virgl Mountain in about seven minutes from the city center.

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Snøhetta
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Client
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Signa Group
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Dates
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2019
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Snøhetta is an integrated architecture, landscape, and interior design company based in Oslo, Norway, and New York City, formed in 1989 and led by principals Craig Dykers and Kjetil Thorsen. The firm, founded in 1989, which is named after one of Norway's highest mountain peaks, has approximately 100 staff members working on projects around the world. The practice pursues a collaborative, transdisciplinary approach, with people from multiple professions working together to explore diverse perspectives on each project.

Snøhetta has completed several critically acclaimed cultural projects, including the Bibliotheca Alexandrina in Egypt; the National Opera and Ballet in Oslo, Norway; and the Lillehammer Art Museum in Norway. Current projects include the National September 11 Memorial Museum Pavilion at the World Trade Center site in New York.

In 2004 Snøhetta received the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, and in 2009 the firm was honored with the Mies van der Rohe Award. Snøhetta is the only company to have twice won the World Architecture Award for best cultural building, in 2002 for the Bibliotheca Alexandrina and in 2008 for the National Opera and Ballet in Oslo.

Snøhetta

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Published on: April 6, 2019
Cite: "Snøhetta Envisions a New Home for Ötzi the Iceman on the Virgl Mountain in Northern Italy" METALOCUS. Accessed
<http://www.metalocus.es/en/news/snohetta-envisions-a-new-home-otzi-iceman-virgl-mountain-northern-italy> ISSN 1139-6415
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