Spaniard Economist Cris Ballester Parets has been awarded this year's Royal Academy of Arts Architecture Prize in recognition of her work, which represents a unique ecosystem of research and significant architectural production in bioregional sustainable social housing carried out between 2019 and 2023 in the Balearic Islands, Spain.

The jury praised Cris Ballester Parets for developing “an extraordinary model for building equitably, re-establishing local material supply chains and manufacturing, with fairer procurement and an architectural expression of world-class, climate-responsive social housing.”

Now in its sixth year, the award highlights that the operating model was designed together with the architecture. The jury was enthusiastic about the fact that this regional approach is an example to be transferred to different global contexts, highlighting the importance of this community-based approach integrated into the architectural process to achieve profound environmental and social change.

Cris Ballester Parets represents a unique ecosystem of research, production, and practice aligned to ensure overall sustainability in social housing projects developed in the Balearic Islands between 2019 and 2023. With a total focus on sustainability, his work carried out environmental and social innovation on the islands, seeking to create ambitious and sustainable social housing on multiple levels.

The use of almost entirely locally produced materials such as sandstone, posidonia and low-temperature fired terracotta, the use of reused wood and stone, and cooperation with local craftsmen, combined with architectural solutions that respond to the climate and reduce energy demand, have positioned his work as an example for the social housing construction process.

“Over several years, we have overseen the competition of hundreds of homes that have revived local industries, promoted sustainable local materials and created the framework for some of Spain’s leading architects to contribute their research, skills and innovation to our islands, with extraordinary and far-reaching results. We have had to overcome many legal obstacles and deal with financial challenges to support each of their projects' environmental and social innovation but for us, it was absolutely worthwhile. 

These homes are flexible and reflect the diverse groups that inhabit them - from single parents to families, to the elderly; some of them encourage other ways of co-living with an abundance of communal spaces. This prize is a welcome recognition of the work of many passionate collaborators and is a prize for all of us that I personally am receiving on behalf of them. I honestly hope our work can continue to be an example for creating ambitious social housing, sustainable on multiple levels, in other locations all over the world.”

Cris Ballester Parets, 2024 RA Architecture Prize winner.

The jury is chaired by Royal Academicians and founders of 6a architects, Tom Emerson OBE and Stephanie Macdonald OBE, internationally recognised London practice currently leading the re-imagination of Tate Liverpool and shortlisted for the British Museum. The jury members include architect, Stéphanie Bru, of leading Paris-based practice, Bruther, a specialist in housing and community projects, internationally exhibited artist Goshka Macuga RA, award-winning architect Níall McLaughlin RA, Harvard Wheelwright scholar 2022, architect and researcher, Marina Otero and former Head of Architecture and Drue Heinz Curator at the RA, Vicky Richardson.

“The 2024 RA Architecture Prize is a reflection of a substantial contribution to the public and a commitment to excellence in architecture and design. I congratulate Cris Ballester Parets whose work in social housing in the Balearic Islands is a model we can take inspiration from in the UK. I look forward to celebrating the prize with architects involved in the project on Tuesday 29 October.”

Sir Lloyd Dorfman CBE, Emeritus Trustee of the Royal Academy Trust and Founding Partner of the RA Architecture Prize Programme.

Cris Ballester Parets. Graduated in economics from Pompeu Fabra University, Barcelona and Ludwig Maximilians Universität, München. She holds an interuniversity master's degree in corporate social responsibility and sustainability by UNED and Jaume I de Castelló and a master’s degree in leadership and development of organizations with coaching and neuroscience by the EIDHI International University of California.

She began her professional career as Deputy General Manager at Von der Heyden Group investment company, in the real estate, tourism and renewable energy sectors in Poland and Germany. In 2011 she moved to Anantapur, India as an international aid worker and head of the fair-trade project at the Vicente Ferrer Foundation. After returning to Mallorca, she founded and ran her own company, Tucktuck Community and Tucktuck Style brand. Between 2015 and 2019, she was Director of finance, budgets and projects at the Consell de Mallorca, while leading the creation of the CSR and responsible contracting office and until May 2022, she was the Managing Director of the Balearic Institute of Housing (IBAVI) and previously served as Housing and Architecture General Manager of the Govern de les Illes Balears.

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